Japanese Vocabulary: House And Furniture Words In Japanese

Author
Written byIchika Yamamoto

If you want to describe your house in Japanese, you'll need the following list, that shows you the most common words; you'll notice that some words are similar to japanese but they're very different.

House parts in Japanese

Rooms in the house
EnglishKanjiHiragana/ KatakanaRomaji
room部 屋へやheya
bathroomお 風 呂おふろ / トイレofuro / toire
bedroom寝 室しんしつshinshitsu
dining room食 堂しょくどshokudō
gardenみわmiwa
hall玄 関げんかんgenkan
kitchen台 所だいどろこdaidokoro
living room居 間いまima
pantry食 器 室しょっきしつshokki-shitsu
study勉 強つとむtsutomu
toilet便 所べんじょbenjo
Bathroom Items
EnglishKanjiHiragana/ KatakanaRomaji
bathよ くyoku
mirrorか が みkagami
shower雨 足あ ま あ しamaashi
soap石 鹸せ っ け んsekken
tap蛇 口じ ゃ ぐ ちjaguchi
towelタ オ ルtaoru
wash basin洗 面 器せ ん め ん きsenmen-ki
Bedroom Items
EnglishKanjiHiragana/ KatakanaRomaji
alarm clock目 覚 ま し 時 計めざまし とけいmezamashi tokei
bedベ ッ ドbeddo
blanket毛 布もふmōfu
bookcase書 棚しょだなshodana
carpet絨 毯じゅたんjūtan
chair椅 子いすisu
lamp電 灯らんぷranpu
mattress敷 布 団しきぶとんshikibuton
pillowまくらmakura
sheetまいmai
shelfたなtana
wardrobe洋 服 ダ ン スよふく ダンスyōfuku dansu
Kitchen Items
EnglishKanjiHiragana/ KatakanaRomaji
broomほきhōki
cooker調 理 器 具ちょり きぐchōri kigu
dishwasher食 器 洗 い 機しょっきあらい きshokkiarai-ki
frying panパ ンpan
microwaveマイクロウェーブMaikurou~ēbu
mugかおkao
tableひょhyō
washing machine洗 濯 機せんたく きsentaku-ki
Hall Items
EnglishKanjiHiragana/ KatakanaRomaji
armchair肘 掛 け 椅 子ひじかけ いすhijikake isu
bookcase書 棚しょだなshodana
clock時 計とけいtokei
sofaソファsofa

Examples:

  • The clock is in the bedroom.

  • ク ロ ッ ク は 寝 室 に あ る

  • Kurokku wa shinshitsu ni aru.

  • I cleaned the kitchen yesterday.

  • 私 は 昨 日 、 台 所 の 掃 除

  • Watashi wa kinō, daidokoro no sōji.

  • My lamp does not work.

  • 私 の電 灯が 動 作 し な い

  • Watashi no ranpu ga dōsa shinai.

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