How To Negatively Conjugate The Japanese Verb: 'To Read'
Ichika
The table below will show you how to negatively conjugate the Japanese verb yomu - to read ่ชญใ.
| Conjugation of Japanese verb yomu - to read ่ชญใ | |
|---|---|
| Verb Class | The basic form of Group 1 verbs end with "- u". Verbs in this group are also called consonant-stem verbs or godan-doushi (Godan verbs). |
| Stem | yom - |
| Te form | yonde |
| Infinitive | yomi |
| Negative | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kanji | Katakana/Hiragana | Romaji | ||
| Present Indicative | Plain | ่ชญใพใชใ | ใใพใชใ | yomanai |
| Polite | ใใฟใพใใ | yomimasen | ||
| Presumptive | Plain | ่ชญใพใชใ ใ ใใ | ใใพใชใ ใ ใใ | yomanai darล |
| Polite | ใใพใชใ ใงใใใ | yomanai deshล | ||
| Imperative | Plain | ่ชญใ ใช | ใใ ใช | yomu na |
| Polite | ใใพใชใ ใง ใใ ใใ | yomanai de kudasai | ||
| Past Indicative | Plain | ่ชญใพใชใใฃใ | ใใพใชใใฃใ | yomanakatta |
| Polite | ใใฟใพใใ ใงใใ | yomimasen deshita | ||
| Past Presumptive | Plain | ใใพใชใใฃใใ ใใ | yomanakatta darล | |
| Polite | ใใพใชใใฃใใงใใใ | yomanakatta deshล | ||
| Present Progressive | Plain | |||
| Polite | ใใใง ใใพใใ | yonde imasen | ||
| Past Progressive | Plain | |||
| Polite | ใใใง ใใพใใ ใงใใ | yonde imasen deshita | ||
| Provisional | Plain | ใใพใชใใใฐ | yomanakereba | |
| Polite | ใใฟใพใใ ใชใ | yomimasen nara | ||
| Conditional | Plain | ใใพใชใใฃใใ | yomanakattara | |
| Polite | ใใฟใพใใ ใงใใใ | yomimasen deshitara | ||
| Potential | Plain | ่ชญใใชใ | ใใใชใ | yomenai |
| Polite | ใใใพใใ | yomemasen | ||
| Causative | Plain | ใใพใใชใ | yomasenai | |
| Polite | ใใพใใพใใ | yomasemasen | ||
